View from a gun position at Fort Nonsense, Morristown NPS
National Park | Fort/Outpost

Fort Nonsense

Fort Nonsense if one of four sites that compose Morristown National Historical Park. Atop a hill, it functioned as a defensive observation post for those encamped at Morristown.

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After the victories at Trenton and Princeton, General George Washington and the Continental Army arrived in Morristown on January 6, 1777, seeking a secure location for their winter camp behind the Watchung Mountains and the Great Swamp. Washington set up his headquarters at Arnold's Tavern, while other troops were quartered in private homes and buildings throughout the area.

Before breaking camp in late May, Washington ordered the construction of a fortification on a hill bordering Morristown to serve as a supply base and retreat point if necessary. The fort, initially known as "the Hill" or "Kinney’s Hill," was fortified with trenches, breastworks, and a guardhouse, though it was never used in battle as the British never attacked Morristown. This fortification, later called Fort Nonsense, earned its name due to the legend that Washington had ordered its construction merely to occupy his troops. However, this story is unlikely, as soldiers in their pension claims referred to it as a legitimate defensive post. In addition to the earthworks, it is believed that a beacon was also constructed as part of a signal system used to alert militias across northern New Jersey, with records showing it was activated during British movements in 1780.

Stories from the Trail Site

Stories from Fort Nonsense

Trail Site

Morristown National Historical Park marks the site of the Continental Army’s 1779-80 encampment under George Washington. It symbolizes America’s fight for independence and Washington’s leadership in uniting the army, remaining a lasting symbol of resilience and patriotism.

Trail Site

Jockey Hollow, the site of General Washington’s winter encampment in 1779-1780, played a key role in forging the Continental Army's strength and unity. The nearby Wick House, once home to Major General Arthur St. Clair, now stands as a historic landmark, offering a glimpse into the hardships and strategies of that fateful winter.

Trail Site

The mansion once housed George Washington, who utilized it as his headquarters in the freezing winter of 1779.