Historic Site

Military Park

Share
Newark, NJ

Looking southeast at the southwestern section of Gutzon Borglum's Wars of America statue in Military Park.

Jim Henderson

Laid out in 1666 by Puritan settlers led by Robert Treat as the “Middle Commons,” the park served as a militia training ground and was used for musters and drills throughout the 17th and 18th centuries. Served as a troop training site during the French and Indian War. Continental Army officers camped here; Washington’s forces passed through Newark during the 1776 retreat. The park was used again to recruit soldiers during the Civil War and World War I. 

A large bronze and granite sculpture created by Gutzon Borglum, the same artist behind Mount Rushmore, features 42 figures and 2 horses, representing Americans from various conflicts up to World War I. Borglum described the park's layout as a "great spearhead," with a Tudor sword symbolizing the nation’s call to arms.

What's Nearby

Explore more of The Liberty Trail by visiting these nearby attractions.

0
Exterior of Liberty Hall from the Visit Elizabeth website

Union, NJ 07083

Former home of NJ's first elected governor

8.305023035344
9.0757890225759
9.0826068485202
9.1884846621202
9.4094734279255
9.4357093821186
10.133396676388
10.196385670497
10.397868804491
10.414462772099
10.527419355629
10.60555469642
Photo of DAR monument commemorating the Battle of Paulus Hook in Paulus Hook Park

Jersey City, NJ 07302

Patriot morale is restored in New Jersey

11.456346793014
11.708354982042
11.902560545843
12.007192393261
12.277366854747
Federal Hall in New York City

New York, NY 10005

Site where Washington took the first oath of office

13.879842464784
13.906249310288
15.256945553335
15.725531554843
Old Stone House photographed by Jay Ruffins

Brooklyn, NY 11215

Explore Revolution Brooklyn from 1776 - 1783

17.227216922015
17.289981642434
Shot of Fort Wadsworth overlooking the waters of New York

Staten Island, NY 10305

Historic Fort under British Occupation 1776-1783

17.741144175855
Photograph of the front of the Brooklyn Museum

Brooklyn, NY 11238

Museum in Brooklyn with Rev War collections

18.925157969032
Detail from an engraving of the Battle of Harlem Heights

New York, NY 10027

Confident British forces are checked in battle

19.055131935505
Dey Mansion with overcast sky

Wayne, NJ 07470

Washington's HQ before the winter camp at Morristown

20.451158136206
Facade of Hamilton Grange

New York, NY 10005

Home of Founding Father, Alexander Hamilton

20.811362821314
21.694098239751
22.126950920616
Cannons at Fort Lee Historical Park facing the George Washington Bridge

Fort Lee, NJ 07024

Cornwallis pushes American forces into New Jersey

22.127477187084
22.324691115488
The Zabriskie-Steuben house at Historic New Bridge Landing

River Edge, NJ 07661

Site along Washington's Retreat route from NY

22.58792285963
View towards former location of Fort Washington

New York, NY 10033

Last American stronghold of Manhattan

23.264191719753
25.77356335557

Morristown, NJ 07960

25.802317869983
Nathaniel Drake House Exterior

Plainfield, NJ 07060

Washington's HQ prior to the battle of Short Hills

26.179705699716
26.950625702472
Washington, Hamilton, and Lafayette on the Morristown Green

Morristown, NJ 07960

Where France committed to the cause of Independence

27.001395533154
Historic Depiction of Arnold's Tavern in Morristown New Jersey

Morristown, NJ 07960

Washington's HQ for the first Morristown encampment

27.07065411293
View from a gun position at Fort Nonsense, Morristown NPS

Morristown, NJ 07960

27.444021643831
Proprietary House

Perth Amboy, NJ 08861

Mansion of Benjamin Franklin's Loyalist son, William

27.553049584662
Front yard of the Van Cortlandt Mansion photographed by Ryan Ng

Bronx, NY 10471

Historic home occupied by both British & Patriots

28.625361793454
Front door of the Valentine-Varian House

Bronx, NY 10458

The Bronx's 2nd oldest house and site of skirmishes

28.839543498915
Huyler's Landing Trail Head

Alpine, NJ 07620

Site of Cornwallis' landing in New Jersey

30.064584721179
30.103413933822

Morristown, NJ 07960

Site of two Continental winter encampments

30.460096891873
30.779810890372
Philipse Manor Hall State Historic Site photographed by Ajay Suresh

Yonkers, NY 10701

Historic home of the Philipse Tory family

31.509008436043
The Wick House at Jockey Hollow in Morristown

Morristown, NJ 07960

31.525984360441